The two-stage placental model of preeclampsia: An update
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Placental cytokines and preeclampsia.
Preeclampsia is a serious and life-threatening pregnancy complication. Reduced uteroplacental perfusion and oxygen tension, impaired trophoblast differentiation and invasion, and altered placental production of immunomodulators and growth factors are all considered to be important aspects in the aetiology of the condition. The placenta expresses a variety of pro and anti-inflammatory cytokines,...
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Fetal responses to placental insufficiency: an update.
Disturbance of normal fetal growth can result in a decrease in weight, or altered body proportion at birth. Fetuses that fail to reach their genetically predetermined growth potential due to intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) following placental insufficiency are at increased risk for adverse short and long term outcomes that can extend all the way into adult life. Because of its diverse im...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Reproductive Immunology
سال: 2019
ISSN: 0165-0378
DOI: 10.1016/j.jri.2019.07.004